人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退，写作可以弥补记忆的不足，将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来，也便于保存一份美好的回忆。范文书写有哪些要求呢？我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
英文说明文篇一
i like to climb the pole of the campaign, because when i was in kindergarten, i was one of the most naughty girl in our class, everybody calls me ^v^drum^v^. and i climb pole of the sport is also a lot of girls do not dare, dare only two girls and boys of the class, i am one of them, it makes me very proud.
i remember it was a sunny morning, i climb the pole and two boys game. although i was a lot of trouble with boys than anything, but since i was young, i have a little afraid of heights, so the crawling crawling feeling more and more afraid of, have to despondently slipped. i low head say: ^v^i… i… i lost!^v^ in fact, my heart has one hundred defy spirit.
after school, i got home, he rushed to the front of the my backyard that rail, slowly began to practice. unconsciously, i have already climbed to the top, i looked down, ^v^ah… frighten to death me!^v^ i never climb such a high place, the sweat from my face like soybean straight flowing downwards.
how can i get rid of my fear of heights problem? i sat on a swing hard thinking. at this time, the father asked me what was wrong, i put the incident tell dad, dad said: ^v^as long as the body balance, dont look down, you will not be afraid.^v^ i according to dads words again and again to try, but i cant help sliding down every time, and i remember my father told me, his eyes closed, the body balance, i tried several times, oh… i succeeded, i from the rail down, very happy. i get this good news for the first time dad.
the next day, i and the two boys in the kindergarten again launched a fierce climb bar game, after the match began, my good friends encouraged me to below, and my heart is like fifteen buckets to draw water so anxious. monkeys like to climb two boys, but they havent been able to climb to the highest point. i also not to be outdone, finally i didnt live up to the expectations of good friends to me, i win, my good friends around me to applaud for me. the two boys have to throw in the towel.
since then and i climbed to the bar. climbing pole brings me health and brings joy, it is one of my favorite sports.
我从小就有许许多多喜欢的运动，它们像天上那闪闪发光的小星星，怎么数也数不清。但是，我最喜欢的一项运动就是爬杆。
我之所以喜欢爬杆这项运动，是因为我在上幼儿园的时候，我是我们班女生里最淘气的一个，大家都叫我“淘汽包”。而我爬杆这项运动也是很多女生不敢做的，全班只有两个女生敢和男生比，我就是其中一个，这让我很自豪。
我记得那是一个阳光明媚的早上，我和两个男生比赛爬杆。虽然我是个淘气包什么都敢跟男生比，但是我从小就有点恐高，所以爬着爬着感觉越来越怕，只好灰溜溜地滑了下来。我低着头说：“我……我……我输了!”其实我的心里有一百个的不服气。
放学后，我一回到家，就冲到我家后院那根栏杆前，开始慢慢地练习。不知不觉地，我已经爬到了最高处，我一往下看，“啊……吓死我啦!”我从没有爬过这么高的地方，大豆般的汗珠从我的脸颊直往下流。
怎么才能去掉我恐高的毛病呢?我坐在秋千上闷头苦想着。这时，爸爸过来问我怎么了，我把事情的经过讲给爸爸听，爸爸告诉说：“只要身体保持平衡，不要向下看，你就不会害怕了。”我按爸爸的话一次又地尝试着，可是我每次都会情不自禁地滑下来，我回想爸爸跟我讲的话，把眼睛闭着，身体保持平衡，我又试了几次，哦……我成功了，我从栏杆下来后，好开心!我第一时间把这个好消息告诉爸爸。
第二天，我和那两个男生又在幼儿园展开了一场激烈的爬杆比赛，比赛开始后，我的好朋友都在下面鼓励我，而我的心里却像十五个吊桶打水七上八下。两个男生猴子似的往上爬，可他们都没能爬到最高点。我也不甘示弱，终于我没有辜负好朋友们对我的期望，我赢了，我的好朋友都围着我为我喝彩。两个男生也只好认输。
从那以后我和爬杆结下了不解之缘。爬杆给我带来了健康，带来了快乐，它是我最喜欢的一种运动。
英文说明文篇二
people all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance, such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
the whole industrial process which makes many of the goods and machines we need and use in our daily lives, is bound to create a number of waste products which upset the environmental balance, or the ecological balance as it is also known. many of these waste products can be prevented or disposed of sensibly, but clearly while more and more new and complex goods are produced there will be new, dangerous wastes to be disposed of, for example, the waste products from nuclear power stations. many people, therefore, see pollution as only part of a larger and more complex problem, that is, the whole process of industrial production and consumption of goods.
others again see the problem mainly in connection with agriculture, where new methods are helping farmers grow more and more on their land to feed our ever-increasing populations. however, the land itself if gradually becoming worn out as it is being used, in some cases, too heavily, and artificial fertilizers cannot restore the balance.
whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. in the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. this not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metals and paper. advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy.
pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by
cutting out unnecessary buying, excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.
英文说明文篇三
write an expository essay on the problems man will be faced with in the new century.
in the new century, human beings will be filled with hope and live more advanced life. what used to be depicted in science fictions can be the reality of the near future. however, man will also have to confront with some problems that will curtail(剥夺)human beings of their existence.
first of all, pollution of all forms such as land pollution, noise pollution, air pollution and water pollution are worsening with each passing day. people complain all over the world that it is becoming harder to breathe and water is turning undrinkable. also forests are being felled at a very fast rate. the pollutions are getting so terrible that in some countries we can’t find clean and clear rivers and white clouds in the sky! when the children draw a picture of their surroundings, they paint the green trees in gray, the red sun in gray, everything in gray, and they can’t find a pure environment except in the books.
additionally, the explosion of population in some parts of the world is manifesting its terrible results. human beings wil1 have outgrown the earth’s resources, and people will run a high risk of starvation and diseases resulting from overcrowding. in due course, man would be forced out of the earth if the present trend were not reversed.
what is more, in the past century we had many disastrous wars. but there is still potential that the atomic bomb will be used by some politicians in order to keep regional hegemony. if it should happen, the exp1osion could easily lead to the destruction of civilization.
more seriously, the depersonalization of human relationships and the weakening of spiritual values are aggravating due to the stress caused by the busy schedules and the extreme pursuit of money. this will further contribute to man’s isolation and loneliness.
apparently, with all these problems facing human beings, it seems to be overwhelmingly urgent to conquer them one by one because we have only one earth and it is our home. in the new century, we must try our best to heal the world and make it a better place for you, for me and for the children who will come to this world.
(举例法说明文)
英文说明文篇四
it is important to make sure that others know about your strengths and accomplishments; if you are not so,you will be never successful in life.
if people are unaware of your talents and other good qualities, you obviously will not stand out among your peers. to be successful you not only have to work hard, but you have to make sure others know you work hard, as well. of course you should let others know of your strength and accomplishments, but the best way to let them know is by showing, not by just telling.
college applications-or applications of any kind-are a perfect example. colleges want what kind of student you are and what kind of student you will be in college. you must show them that you are a good student and that you are interested in whatever you want to study. but in the essay, you cannot just state that you are a good student, are hardworking, and enjoy mathematics; you must show them. if you are interested in mathematics, then you probably did something in high school related to mathematics, such as the math club. in your essay, you must be sure to mention your participation in math club, but also activities your math club in order to show colleges that you will be active in your mathematics major. if you simply state that you like math, colleges will not be as impressed.
it is important to let others know of your achievements; otherwise you will not be successful in life. the field of science can provide many examples of the validity of this statement. in science, communicating your discoveries is as important as discovery things in the first place. everybody knows that the scientists watson and crick discovered the double-helix structure of dna. many people are not aware that this model was first theorized by a female scientist working in the same lab as watson and crick. however, watson and crick published their findings before the woman published her own findings. in science, credit is given to whoever publishes first, so the watson and crick are given full credit for the discovery of the double-helix structure of dna. in order to be successful, you must let other people know of your accomplishments.
granted, there is a fine line between letting people know about your accomplishments and simply showing off.
nobody likes a show-off, so you must be careful not to rub people the wrong way with your success. people always say that actions speak louder than words, which is good advice to keep in mind when you are trying to let other people
know of your success. dont just tell people youre good at writing. start a blog and show people how accomplished of a writer you are.
the key to success is to play to your strengths and to not be shy about showing other people your talents. (460 words)
英文说明文篇五
传说水仙花是“凌波仙子”的化身，其实它是多年生草本植物，属于石蒜科，盛产于我国福建省的漳州地区，至今已有500多年历史了，是中国传统十大名花之一。水化花喜欢生活在潮湿的地方，多长在水中。如果它生活的地方温度较高，就会吸收大量养料长出很多叶子，而开的花就少了。人们都希望水仙多开花，少长叶，花期长，那应该怎么办呢?
雕刻好的水仙头要放在水里浸泡一天左右。浸泡出根茎中的粘液后，用清水冲洗干净，再把刀削的伤口用干净的白色餐向纸(便于以后拿掉)轻轻地缠绕上，以利吸收水分，促进根的生长。洗净、包好的水仙头一般都摆放在紫砂水仙盆中。在盆底部码上干净漂亮的小石子，用来稳住水仙头，再注入清水后，我们的工作就基本完成了。
最好的办法就是雕刻水仙。
拿到一个3年生水仙头后，应该先判断正反面。水仙头露出的芽弯曲的一面是正面。雕刻水仙花头正面的方法是：首先把水仙花外面的鳞片和干枯的根削掉，其次把水仙花头靠根部的1/3留下不动，一层一层地削掉上面2/3部分的鳞片，直到露出花芽为止，再在每片叶梢的边缘削一下，以后花芽就会弯曲生长、能形成漂亮的造型。雕刻时请注意不要把花苞削破，以免影响花蕾的生长。
水仙花盆要放在阳光照射比较少的室内，室温控制在8-10c左右，坚持每天换水。经过5-6天，水仙花的苞蕾就会一个一个地长出来，叶子会呈现弯弯的形状。这时，它生长很快，应该适时调整温度，使它在将近春节时开出花来。如果温度、湿度控制得好，花期一般在半个月左右。如果雕刻技艺精湛，便创作出一盆盆活灵活现的“天女散花”、“花篮迎宾”、“孔雀开屏”、“天鹅展翅”等盆景，使清香飘逸的水仙花更加多姿多彩，使人得到一种艺术享受。
新春佳节来临，优雅的水仙花伫立于一泓清水之上，亭亭玉立，竞相开放，散发出淡淡清香，定会给您的新春佳节增添无限的情趣，给您的居室带来春天的气息。
电是国家的商品是我们生活中必不可少的能源，没有电，我们将无法生存，它的用途非常广泛，如工厂，学校，医院，餐饮，家居电给我们的生活的方方面面带来了很多好处，但是如果不正确使用电会给我们带来灾难和不变，我从手机上看到一个新闻…
清晨，我习惯性的拉开窗帘，一股寒气迎面而来，马路上的树从头到尾的变白了;田埂，草茎，屋脊都铺上了白霜。我傻乎乎的跑到妈妈房间里兴奋地说：妈妈，下雪了!妈妈连忙爬起来，向窗外张望，我在那自豪地站着，想妈妈会有什么样的表情呢?可…
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世界上几乎所有人都怕狼。狼有一张凶恶的脸，身上的毛一般是棕黄或灰黄色，性格残暴、奸恶、凶恶。因此，人们并不喜欢狼。狼的嗅觉非常灵敏，可以闻到3公里内猎物的气味，有的狼甚至还能闻到3公里外猎物的气味，真是令人难以置信！…
乌贼是一种海洋动物，很多人都不了解它。它不但能在水里游，还能在陆地上走呢！偌大的海洋，乌贼想生存，也并不是一件易事。如果乌贼遇到天敌应该怎么办呢？它有一种奇特的功能，就是能喷出一种像墨汁一样的东西，躲过天敌而逃之夭夭。…
白鹭是一种美丽的动物，高贵、典雅，很是讨人喜爱。高高的羽冠以及那长长的胸饰性羽像老人花白的胡子。体长约为六十至七十厘米左右。喙有四到五公分。长长的翅膀超过了尾端三十毫米，飞起来如披了一件梦幻的婚纱，实在是美丽至极。…
现实生活充分表明，说明文不是一种无足轻重的文章形式，而是运用范围极为广泛的常用文体，它与人们的生产、工作和生活的关系相当密切，而且由于社会生活的需要，说明文写作正在大量涌现。…
梧桐鸟我家的梧桐鸟是一只美丽、威猛、警觉、不安分的小鸟。它身长约21厘米，全身毛为灰褐色，而尾部与翅膀尖为黑色。它的嘴巴黄中带点儿绿。头部的形状像鹰一样，眼睛里透着一股警觉与威猛，俨然一位“将军”。…
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英文说明文篇六
过端午节，一定少不了粽子!今天，姐姐就在教我包粽子呢!你瞧。
做粽子一定要有准备的。原来，姐姐已准备好浸泡了3个小时的糯米，同时也买好了粽叶，这样准备就让我大吃一惊了。
我把米放在叶子里，可米全撒在了桌上，我生气极了。姐姐对我说：“你要把叶子做成一个三角形的样子，然后再把米放进去啊!”
于是，我按照姐姐说的步骤作了一遍，在米上按了按，咦?旁边那个盘子中间放的是什么?原来是肉馅哦!我在糯米中间挖了一个小洞洞，把肉馅弄成圆状，塞入糯米中，让它也加入糯米的行列中。可怎么封好呢?我看了眼姐姐，就明白了一切。
我把翘起来的一片叶子按下来，并用绳子用力的扎紧。成功啦!我按照前面的方法，包了好多个。现在就要下锅了，先是把水烧开，然后把粽子放下去。
过了一会儿，粽子煮好了。大家四人坐在桌子旁，吃起了粽子。
我把绳子解开，正想把叶子摘掉，可我一碰，就被烫着了。姐姐看了，哈哈的笑了起来。我吹着吹着，把让热气吹走了。我再次小心翼翼的将叶子掀开，吃起了自己亲手做的香喷喷的粽子来——白白胖胖的糯米中间，包着一团鲜汁可口的肉馅，放入口中，不油不腻，又有嚼劲，感觉太好了!
端午节就这么过去了，嘴里吃着自己亲手包的粽子，心里想着我国唐代诗人杜甫写的诗：宫衣亦有名，端午被恩荣。细葛含风软，香罗叠雪轻。自天题处湿，当暑着来清。意内称长短，终身荷圣情。
这真是一个快乐的端午节!
the dragon boat festival, must not not include dumplings! today, my sister is teaching me the dumplings! you see.
make zongzi must be prepared. my sister was ready to soak for three hours of glutinous rice and bought the leaves, which surprised me.
i put my rice in the leaves, and i was all over the table, and i was angry. my sister said to me, ^v^you want to make a triangular shape of the leaf and put the rice in it!^v^
so i did what my sister said, and pressed it on the rice. whats in the middle of that dish? it was minced meat! i dug a small hole in the middle of the glutinous rice and made it into a round shape, stuffing it into glutinous rice and adding it to the glutinous rice. how can you seal it? i looked at my sister and knew everything.
i pressed down one of the warped leaves and pressed the rope hard. success! i covered a lot of them in the previous method. now its time to get the pot down, boil the water first, and then put the dumplings on.
after a while, the dumplings were cooked. the four of you sat at the table and ate the dumplings.
i untied the rope and was trying to remove the leaves, but when i touched it, it was hot. her sister looked and laughed. i blew and blew the heat away. i again carefully will leaves open, eat up to her delicious dumplings – among all be stuffed glutinous rice, wrapped in a delicious meat, fresh juice in your mouth, no oil is not greasy, and chewy, feels so good!
so the dragon boat festival in the past, his mouth to eat with his hand package dumplings, thought the tang dynasty poet du fu wrote poems: palace clothing is famous, dragon boat be reward. the wind is soft and the snow is light. when the weather is wet, lets go to the heat. the meaning is the length of the word, the whole life.
what a happy dragon boat festival!
英文说明文篇七
honesty means speakingthe truth and being fair and upright in act。 he who lies and cheats is dishonest。: those who gain fortunes not by hard labour but by other means is dishonest。 honesty is a good virtue。 if you are honest all the time，you’ll be trusted and respected by others。
a liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around。 once you lie， people will never believe you even if you speak the truth。 however， in the tide of commodity economy today， it seems that more and more people believe in money at the sacrifice of honesty。 to them， among such things as health， beauty， m6ney， intelligence， honesty， reputation and talent， honesty is the only thing that can be east away。 they don’t understand or pretend not to understand that honesty is the biggest fortune humans own， and that it is the prerequisite for doing everything well。 i think these people areto be pitied。 in short， honesty is gold。 honest， your reputation will become great;dishonest， your name will be spoiled and your personality degraded。
therefore， we should never make such an excuse as ^v^a little dishonesty is only a trifle thing。 we should eradicate immediately the seed of dishonesty once it is sowed in our minds。
诚实意味着真理和公正和正直的行为。他谁的谎言和欺骗，是不诚实的。：那些获得不是通过辛勤劳动，而是通过其他方式的财富是诚实。诚实是一种美德。如果你是诚实的，你会赢得别人的信任和尊重。
一个说谎者总是看不起周围的人视为害群之马。一旦你的谎言，人们永远不会即使你说真话相信你。但是，在商品经济大潮的今天，似乎越来越多的人相信钱牺牲诚信。对他们来说，作为健康，这样的事情在美、钱、智慧、诚实、信誉和人才，诚实是可以东走。他们不明白或假装不明白诚信是人类自己的财富，这是做好事情的前提，我认为这些人值得同情总之，诚信是金。诚实，你的声誉将成为伟大的;已拒付筑巢，你的名字会被宠坏，你的人格退化。
因此，我们不应该让这样的借口是“有点不诚实只是一件小事，我们应该诚实的种子一旦播种在我们的脑海中立即消除。
英文说明文篇八
其实学好数学是十分简单的，只要你细心、认真，并掌握好数学四要素，那考上110分时没问题的。
首先是第一个要素：就是上课认真听讲，不分神、不走神。数学是考验思维能力与精力问题，所以，上课一旦分神，就会导致在数学老师讲题的过程中听不进去，听不进去就会变成一样类型的题不会，而上课的效率也是大损折扣。所以在课上最重要的一点，就是要保住精力，不能分神。
第二个要素：家庭作业认真做，这也是最为重要的一个因素。所谓家庭作业，就是对课上听讲的一个巩固。只有你认真做好家庭作业，才能及时对课上的知识再有一个了解。所以在做家庭作业的同时，就是相当于是在复习课上内容，同时也是在检测你上课的听讲效率。
第三个要素：就是错题本。对于这个本子可能大家并不陌生，因为老师从初一就开始让我们建错题本，可是有些同学却偷懒不去做，其实错题本有两个好处，其一，省时间。打开本子，一目了然，用不了十分钟就复习完了。第二，复习效果也是极佳，所以，要想又省时又要复习的好，那么错题本就是必须要选择的了。
第四个要素也是我们最为熟悉的，那就是复习和预习了。所谓复习，就要看完错题本之后，再看一些例题就可以了。而预习，则要偏重于书上，而理解完书上后，大家应该尽所能在《配套练习册》或《同步训练》上找一些题做，这样就可以使你明天更加的得心应手。
相信只要大家学会学习，并掌握学习方法，注意这四个要点，数学成绩一定会上去。
英文说明文篇九
the goal of my life is living a simple happy and healthy life.
我的人生目标就是简单快乐健康的生活。
what i want is a simple life not a complicated what my job or career offers me are difficult issues which i must handle them properly, and sometimes they are so boring and tedious,but i have to after a days work, i want to have a break and do some things which would provide me happiness and a harmonious life. it is so simple like that, i have a supper with my families talking some funny and humourous topics, or i sit on grass with who i loved looking at the beautiful sky and counting the numbers of the stars. it is simple, but very harmonious and romantic.
我想要的是简单而不复杂的生活。因为我的职业给我的工作是复杂的，并且我必须处理得当，有时它们是如此枯燥乏味，但是我必须做。所以一天的`工作之后，我想放松一下并做一些让我开心快乐的事情。这其实很简单，我和我的家人一起吃饭聊一些有趣的话题，或者我和我喜欢的人坐在草坪上看美丽的天空数星星。这虽然很简单但却很温馨和浪漫。
i also want to spend sometime on my hobbies,such as playing table tennis,badminton,basketball and so like sports very much and i believe it will benefit me all my i gained from sports are not only speed,strength and skill but also competitiveness,teamwork and so could give me a strong and energetic body and a healthy life.
我也想花一些时间在我的爱好上，如打乒乓球，羽毛球，篮球等。我非常喜欢运动，我相信运动有益于我的生活。从运动中我得到的不仅仅是速度，力量和技巧而且还了解了竞争，团队合作等。运动可以给我强壮而充满活力的身体和健康的生活。
the goals of my life are just written as above,and they will be pursued by myself all my life.
我生活的目标如上所述，这将是我毕生的追求。
英文说明文篇十
母亲节是所有妈妈的节日。在这个节日里，我的妈妈非常高兴，可是妈妈要上班。我想，该送什么礼物给妈妈呢?
妈妈是一位白衣天使，平时工作很忙，但是还要抽空来照顾我，辅导我的学习。我一直都想送一份礼物给妈妈，正好今天是母亲节，爸爸也在上班，不如我就给他们一个惊喜吧。
我左想右想，想出了个好主意，就是做一张卡片给妈妈。主意一定，我赶快行动起来。我拿出笔、卡纸、彩笔。我在卡纸的左边画了一个笑脸，右边画了一颗心，再涂上颜色。我在“心”的下面写了一句话：妈妈，我爱你!又在画的上面写上：祝母亲节快乐!终于完工了!
正好在这时侯，爸爸妈妈下班回来了，我连忙给妈妈送上，妈妈开心地笑了，还给我一个甜甜的吻，爸爸看了也笑了。
mothers day is a holiday for all mothers. in this holiday, my mother is very happy, but mother is going to work. i thought, what gift should i give my mother?
my mother is an angel of white. she is very busy at work, but i have to take time to take care of me and help me with my studies. ive always wanted to send a gift to my mom. its mothers day and dad is at work, so ill give them a surprise.
i thought to my left and came up with a good idea to make a card for my mother. the idea must be, ill get to it. i took out my pen, my card, my marker. i drew a smiley face on the left side of the card, a heart on the right, and a color on the right. i wrote a sentence below the heart: mom, i love you! on the top of the picture: happy mothers day! finally finished!
just at this moment, mom and dad came back from work, i hurriedly to the mother, mother smiled happily, gave me a sweet kiss, my father saw also smiled.
英文说明文篇十一
^v^cough! as soon as i pushed open the kitchen door, i felt a sense of suffocation. looking at the smoky room, i shrugged my shoulders and said, ^v^dad, youre smoking again!^v^
to be honest, i now have a strange fear of the word ^v^smoke^v^, but i have nothing to do with my dad. although father does not often smoke, but the accumulation is much, smoking sooner or later will bring him harm! i really wonder, ^v^smoking is harmful to health^v^ this sentence is well known, even on cigarette packets such clues, but why everybody ^v^stack^v^ tiger, race ^v^? even if you dont think for yourself, think for others. dont you know the dangers of secondhand smoke? smoking is a harm to others.
in order to awaken my father, i looked up the information and said:
^v^tobacco smoke contains at least three kinds of dangerous chemicals, tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide, tar is made up of several kinds of material blending material, will be condensed into a viscous material in the lungs. smoked cigarettes, are addictive, smoked also want to suck. tobacco combustion will produce large amounts of toxic substances, such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, tar and other harmful substances such as tar, carbon monoxide, nicotine and other harmful substances. they can cause nausea, dizziness, headache, you make our work efficiency to reduce. nicotine just 10 seconds can be into your brain and make your heart beat faster, increase your risk of heart disease, at the same time make you cause withdrawal symptoms when you dont smoke. these substances in cigarettes not only can cause sore throat, bronchitis, and has a carcinogenic effect.^v^
lets take a look at how smoking affects our daily lives. smoking is a drug addiction. why dont you open your sleepy eyes and see the truth? in addition, secondhand smoke is more dangerous than smoking:
^v^according to the experimental results show that secondhand smoke affect to the body similar to smokers. for example: a themselves dont smoke, but the spouse smokers lung cancer .com incidence of a disease, a 20% increase in^v^ 50%, life of innocent people in the secondhand smoke the cigar smoke, it attains the disease rate is 20% ^v^30%. certain people, such as women, because of the passive secondhand tobacco smoke the disease death is almost equal to smokers, 20xx, forty-eight thousand four hundred chinese women lung cancer and ischemic heart disease deaths caused by exposure to secondhand smoke, and smoking causes the disease death for the initiative to forty-seven thousand three hundred the number of chinese women. smoking among men in the same year, one hundred and thirty-seven thousand people died of lung cancer and one hundred and ninety-one thousand people died in ischemic heart disease.^v^
please take a closer look at these amazing figures. when i saw that, heart is does it one brace up, and then is full ^v^smoke, smoke, smoke,^v^ i thought: if you still love your family, also care of your health, please put out hands are burning cigarette, when cannot help to myself.
may 31 is world no tobacco day, i wish every day is no tobacco day, so we can be called ^v^smoke-free society^v^. let us cherish life and stay away from cigarettes.
英文说明文篇十二
关于英语说明文写作方法
1.比较对照
比较对照有两种，一是逐点比较，二是整块比较，即ab交错或先a后b：
1)逐点比较：多数人认为这种ab交错的方式可以避免行文的单调沉闷，对比的效果更鲜明突出。如：
there are basic differences between large and small enterprises. in a small enterprise, you operated mainly through personal contacts. in a large enterprise, you have established “policies” , “channels” of organization, and fairly strict procedure. in the small enterprise you have immediate effectiveness in a very small area. you can see the effect of your work and of your decisions ground. in the large organization you are normally taught one thing thoroughly. in the small one the danger is of becoming a jack-of-all-trades-but-master-of-none. in the large it is of becoming the man who knows more and more about less and less.
2) 整块比较
it is easy to be a winner. a winner can show his joy publicly. he can laugh and sing and dance and celebrate his victory. people love to be with winners. winners are never lonely. unlike winners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. it is difficult to face defeat with dignity. losers can not show their disappointment publicly. they can not cry or grieve about their defeat. they may suffer privately, but they must be composed in public. they have nothing to celebrate and no one to share their sadness.
2.分类
分类段落的各类排列要条理，可采用从主要到次要，从次要到主要，从多到少或从少到多等方式排列，亦可平行排列。如：
1) as far as political views are concerned, people fall into three categories. first are the conservative people. conservatives are opposed to sudden or great changes. second are the liberal people are in favor of progress and reform. but their opinions often seem to idealistic. the third type is the moderate people. the moderates keep everything within reasonable limits. they are more practical in this hard world. in my opinion, most people seem to belong to this group.
英文说明文篇十三
英文说明文范文模板(一)
1、说明文包含两个方面的内容。
2、说明文包含三个方面的内容。
一是说明文的内容。
3、说明文的主要说明对象。
4、说明文中的主要表现方法。
二是说明文的表达方法。
5、说明文主要说明是说明对象的说明方法。
6、说明文主要说明是说明方法的总和。
7、说明方法的总和。
8、说明方法的总和。
三是说明文的总和。
9、说明的主要内容。
10、说明的主要结果。
11、说明文的总和。(包括所说的话、说明、结论，包括说明方法，包括说明方法，包括说明方法，包括说明方法，包括说明方法，包括说明方法，包括说明方法等。
12、说明的主要过程。
13、说明的内容。(包括所说的话，包括所有的结论)
14、说明方法的总和。
15、说明方法的总和。这些都是说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、说明方法)
16、说明方法的总和。这两方面的内容都应包括三种，(包括所说的人或事，包括所说的话，包括所说的话，包括所说的话。)
17、说明方法的总和。
18、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话，包括所说的话)
19、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话，包括所写的话，包括所说的话。)
20、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、说明方法，包括所说的话，包括所说的话。)
四、说明方法和说明方法
一)说明方法
21、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、说明方法)。
22、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话)。(包括所说的话、说明方法。)
23、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话)
24、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、说明方法。)
25、说明方法和说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、所说的话、所说的话。)
26、说明方法的总。(包括所说的话、所说的话、所说说到的话。)
27、说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、所说的话。)
28、说明方法和说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、所说的话、所说的话。)
29、说明方法和说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、所说的话、所说的话、所说的话)
30、说明方法和说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话和所说的话。)
33、说明方法与说明方法的总和。(包括所说的话、所说的话。)
34、说明的方法。(包括所说的话、所说的话和所说的话。)
35、说明方法(包括所说的话、所说的话、所说的话、所说的话)。(包括所说话、所说话、所说所说
英文说明文篇十四
grain rain is the sixth solar term of chinese traditional festival, which is also the last solar term in the spring season that means the coming of summer and the warm weather helps the grain to grow quickly. nowadays, different areas have different ways to celebrate this festival.
谷雨是中国传统节日的第六个节气，也是春季的最后一个节气，这意味着夏季的到来和温暖的天气将有助于粮食快速生长。如今，不同的地区有着不同的庆祝方式。
about 4,000 years ago, the emperor named a man to be the government officer. the mans job was to use shells and knots to records incidents, but soon he found this way wasnt effective due to the raise of incidents. finally, he created the words and the emperor made a big celebration. then it rained with grain, so people called this day grain rain.
大约4000年前，皇帝任命一个人为政府官员。这个人的工作是用贝壳和绳结来记录事件，但很快他发现这种方式随着事件的增加而行不通，最后，他创造了文字，皇帝也举行了一场盛大的庆祝活动。后来下雨了，所以人们把这一天称为谷雨节。
since then, when grain rain comes, people would celebration for seven to ten days. people built a temple in honor of this great man. thousands of people came to the temple to join the activity. they danced and made big performances. now, people feel so grateful about the rain, which gives them hope of big harvest.
从那时起，当谷雨来临的时候，人们会庆祝7到10天。人们建了一座庙来纪念这位伟人。成千上万的人来到寺庙参加活动，他们跳舞和表演。现在，人们非常感激雨，因为雨给了他们大丰收的希望。
though people made different traditions on grain rain, they are all thankful to the coming harvest.
尽管人们在谷雨节上的庆祝方式不一样，但他们都对即将到来的收获表示感谢。
英文说明文篇十五
as a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption.
interestingly, the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.
i tend to consult consumption ratings whatever i purchase. firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality of the product, or better service.
based on the ratings, i bought my beloved backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods.
secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. for example, there are huge amounts of reference books which i am often confused to choose from. in that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.
there is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. the advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. it is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.
作为消费信息的主要渠道，评级是我们消费中购物的有效信息来源。有趣的是，同样的评级可能对不同的消费者产生不同的影响。
我倾向于咨询消费评级无论我购买。首先，较高的评级意味着产品质量的提高，或更好的服务。
根据收视率，我买了我心爱的背包，看了有趣的电影，尝到了美味的食物。
其次，收视率可以节省时间作出决定，在购物。例如，有大量的参考书，我经常用于选择。在这种情况下，根据收视率买书既方便又经济。
毫无疑问，完全依靠消费的收视率是不明智的。评级的利弊往往密切相关。有必要对收视率持客观态度。
英文说明文篇十六
summer reading book
i read “cry”, is read “kong yi a few”. although previously read this article, but in “the scream” to create the atmosphere of, the sad and ridiculous kong yi few as if was added to the many tragic color.
talking about kong yi, i think of chinas education. at the end of qing dynasty, some people read the “heavy emperor kennedy, the name of er cao. wanban are xiapin, only high school, ”“ child prodigy poetry, reveals a ”scholar“ glorious; some people read is ”chaos, muddy coagulation and“ of ”young school qiong lin“, to teach the ancient cliche. these so-called ”textbook“, i really do not know how many times change.
and it is said to reduce the burden on students, the reason why said, it is said, it is because it does not seem to affect me. but to eat lunch, brother, sister, who seems to be benefited, just understand that the junior high school students is beyond the student category. at this point, once again, a few of the arguments: ”reading a book about people……“ actually relieved a lot of.
after dinner, which asked: ”this year summer vacation homework?“ i stood up and looked at the unfinished work, shaking his head, said: ”not much less! enough? not much also.“
today is the number 11, a few days to go to school classes. this afternoon i from the neighborhood kids with a few hands back a lollipop novel ”a thing“. in the novel the ”i“ for the first time see the driver, the noble qualities of a common laborer, in the heart although is in serious consideration and reflection. however, when the police came. ”i had to catch a handful of copper gave him.“ i have found that their small, can put yourself in the position to judge? the drivers behavior and whether they can use the money to weigh? moreover, one can solve the problem of copper, wash away his mistake? nature cant, and ”i“ cant answer myself ”.
love of money often believe in money however is the “god of wealth” in “the legend of the god of wealth” in say: “hard work and honesty is not money can buy of.” those who think that money is everything, everything in terms of money always claim to be a wise man, mr. lu xun said: “world but by april fools cause, smart people will not support world…” advise those who listen to “god of wealth”!
reading, not only eich the knowledge, but also to make people understand the philosophy of life.
the farm
listen to others to say, in the happy farm vegetables is fun, i want to go there on a piece of land to grow vegetables.
saturday, my mother helped me to apply for a qq number, opened its own farm. just started, im just a 0.
school, my mother said to me: “you have to take care of the farm to give you, you can only play once on saturday.” i said, “okay.”.“
on saturday, after my mothers approval, i entered my farm, i saw that i had been raised to level 3, and there were more than 5000 gold coins. even more delightful is that my geography ”food“ has matured. i stretched out my hand, ”key removal“ soon after picking ”food.“.
at this time, i click next to the ”qq friends“”. friends “boards” and “papaya” mature, a yellow, very lovely, id steal some. at this time, i found a sign on the side of the “labor is glorious, stealing shame”. it suddenly dawned on me that it was wrong to steal other peoples things. but the stolen papaya had entered the “warehouse”, i cant get it out. how to do? let me do something for her. i picked up the herbicide to help her weed, but also used pesticides to help her kill the “dish” leaves on the pests.
after all these things, i went back to my farm. pick up the shovel to shovel dirt, and then go to the store to buy seeds. “store” of the seed lot, with radish seeds, potato seeds, and watermelon seeds. i bought a radish seed planted in the ground, and then poured some water, and so on tomorrow, the flowering.
tell you, because every saturday to adhere to the “farm” hard work, i have now risen to 17.
in the qq farm vegetables, “the farm” let me know, “yifengengyun, a harvest, wealth to own hard work to create, steal other peoples things are shameful.
catch shrimp
today morning, shrimp, mom and dad took me to the park and cousin bouldering stream catch.
the water in the stream is crystal clear, and the stripes of the pebbles in the water are clearly visible. we take off our shoes and socks, rolled up trouser legs, standing on the shore, with big eyes, carefully started looking for shrimp. suddenly, my father said to us excitedly: ”come on, here are a few shrimp!“ we ran past, the daddy finger direction, he saw a few little shrimp is leisurely play. their whole body transparent, with the water in the pebbles into one, if not carefully look, really can not see them!
see shrimp in the river, both of us in high spirits and tiptoed down the water, are already ready to come up with the net, quietly stretch in the past, and was not near, clever shrimp seem to be aware of, a foot pedal, quickly slip away. i started looking again, and saw a few shrimp is by resting on a stone, i put the network quietly stretch in the past, they swam to another piece of stone up. i put the network quietly stretch in the past, ”crafty“ shrimp swam to another piece of stone up, as if in and we hide and seek like of. fishing for a long time, my father has been fishing for more than a dozen shrimp, and my cousin has nothing. we is some impatient, respectively took a plastic bag in the water does not stop fishing, fishing, shrimps are we stir disoriented, a
few shrimp score a lucky hit into our ”captured“.
we carry our ”booty“ home.
avatar
tonight, my father and i are watching science fiction movies, ”afanda“, i asked: ”what is afanda?“ dad said: ”look at yourself.“.” i looked and know that the story took place on the planet pandora, an avatar is admixture of human genes and the alien genes, avatar with long tail and tail, ears like a mouse, head is even higher than yao ming, but thought by human scientists control. there are many strange plants and animal planet pandora, there are towering trees, in the air suspension of the mountain. an animal has 6 legs, a horse, a dog, a wolf, a rhino, a tiger, a horses nose is like a sharks gills, and a lizard, you touch it. its like a night of spinning fireworks! the most powerful is the dragon, fly freely in the navi riding a dragon pandora planet. there are also a variety of plants, they have a common point in the evening will be issued a beautiful fluorescent, as beautiful as the underwater world! one of them looks like a revolving stair, you touch it and it gets smaller. what a beautiful planet! but merchants of the earth in order to ore, the destruction of the navi beautiful home, the last avatar riding a dragon led the navi see them out of the planet pandora. beautiful and magical place of pandora i dream to go!
a special lunch
remember that time, i had a special lunch, lunch special incense, particularly sweet, it is my first time to eat so special lunch……
because my mother was busy that day, give me 5 yuan to buy rice. noon is over, so i am going to take the money to buy a meal to eat. i feel my pockets! my money was gone, i went to! looking for a long time still can not find, hey! can only hungry belly. just a classmate to buy rice up, she asked: “ah, you dont eat?” i reluctantly replied: “how to eat the money? ”she listened at once,“ said one of us.” i am very annoyed to answer: “you eat it yourself, im not hungry.”!“ in fact, my stomach was already growling, she repeated requests, i only laugh happily said: ”i?have a bed with this convex locust play?
she gave me half of my lunch. i felt ashamed. the last time she had a small test, her pen was broken. she asked anxiously, who had two pens to lend her one, and i thought, “well, i think.”! i dont give you two, but you dont know that i have two pens. she just got a failed, i regretted doing.
after lunch, i think there was a sour, the taste is full of regret in my heart.
i understand: we need to help each other, solidarity and love, so that we can feel the warmth of class collective!
extraction
“oh, what the hell is in the mess? oh, oh, mom, help me! it hurts.” i while clutching his mouth, screaming and shouting, mom heard rush to see i wuzhuozui, strange asked me: “ye xian. whats the matter? whats happening?”“mom, my teeth ache, can you help me look at my teeth in the end is how, okay?” i endured the pain, sour to mother said, she touched my head, softly to me said: “oh, well, let me see.” mother patted me on the head “open my mouth, so let me see.” i try to open mouth, my mother found the a shaking of the deciduous teeth, gently touched your tooth, ah, pain extremely, i came near to the mothers finger to bite the mother smiled, said: “a teeths ready to fall, extraction must be, tomorrow ill take you to the tooth.” ah, pull, tooth extraction.“ i was taken aback by the said mother tilted his head, to me said: ”yes, extraction, your teeth now called deciduous teeth, it must be pulled loose teeth, in order to grow a mother new strong teeth“ mom said, pointing to the edge of her teeth.
second days early in the morning, my mother took me to the dental clinic where to tooth extraction, the door into the clinic, i smell a thick smell of alcohol, quickly cover the nose. cabinet pliers, anesthetics and so on extraction tools varied lying there, i frightened, i saw sitting next to my little friends, they are not crying and yelling to the aunt arms drill, i saw this scene, could not help but fear that up, hands and feet soft, teeth not stop biting his lips, hands to my mother held more firmly, mother also dont know how to comfort me, only know that call me dont be afraid.
its my turn, the dentist took pliers coming towards me, i see the big pliers i was scared as if such as what is about to get a taste of crab of the clamps the taste of, the dentist came, saw me so panic, squat comfort me: ”little friends, do not be afraid, actually a little bit extraction were not hurt, because i had put the pliers was stained with anesthetics, however, as long as you have a little courage, we will be able to overcome all the difficulties,: would you like to try it?“ dont know is dentists encouraged or lucky goddess gave me great courage, i walk to come forward to, opened his mouth, to the doctor extraction. the doctor, for all of us said: ”you see, the little girl how brave! the other kids like the sister, so brave, dont cry.“ pull out teeth, other children with the envy of the eyes look at me, made me strange.
yes, as long as we are brave, what can run, for example: learning, difficulties, dont because so little frustration was he was terrified, what can block our to the growth of the road? what can ruin our good time? believe me, as long as the brave, the world did not have to go to the flaming mountains.
the peoples park
today, i went to the peoples park with my father and my mother. one into the park, the first to see is the wheel of the wheel, in my impression, the wheel is a fast turn of the game. today, however, i was in nanning peoples park to do the wheel is turning the wheel is very slow,
my mother and i are a ferris wheel, tightly seize the next can help things, going to going to the highest point, my mother and i thought like a roller coaster like to turn over, head towards the ground, so firmly holds the support rod, heart pounding. in fact, this wheel is not only slow, but
also not fast, do not come back. in this way, although not enough to stimulate, but can let me enjoy from the ”day“ to the landscape of nanning. i saw the old area, the old house with a few tall buildings, it is very awkward. before we knew it, we returned to the bottom and shrugged.
then, we went boating, rented a boat, we went on a boat, i am happy to say: ”i came to be the driver!“ we first through a hole in the bridge, i successfully opened in the past, mom and dad said im good, my heart sink like a honey, sweet. then, we have turned the a big bend, back to the hole, i put the steering wheel left net, hee hee, hull was i put straight, i rely on technology smoothly across the a with the hull is about the size of a small hole, and i looked behind a look, wow, a a small boy, drove the ship, also stumbled. just as i was laughing when mom and dad from behind my boast: ”good good, pass the exam.“ listen to the praise of mom and dad, my heart. under the boat, i just recall the fun and short sailing fun, can not help but think it is a very interesting thing.
peoples park is so fun, a stroll is not fun, come again next time!
butterfly and butterfly
once upon a time there was a flower butterfly, her wings are colorful, in the light of the sun, it is very bright.
there is a white butterfly, his body is white, like a gentleman.
they are good friends, every day. but one day a news broke the quiet life, flower butterfly was broken by the human wings, can not fly… for the butterfly, this is how cruel, the wings are equal to their everything……
flower butterfly said, good pain…… so painful
white butterfly said, from now on, we never abandon!
over the next three months, the white butterfly takes care of the butterfly, meticulously. white butterfly is afraid to spend butterfly a person at home hungry, can not eat anything, so stay up all night to do a small wheelchair for the flowers. this put it out of him, but he is not afraid, silly smile… in order to let the flower butterfly is not furniture sharp stab, white butterfly deliberately put all the furniture into the round…
butterfly big eyes blinked, ”rinse^v^ tears streaming down.
one day after three months.
flower butterfly wings incredibly miracle, even the doctors have always been cool to say that this is a miracle! the side of the white butterfly smiled. he was so tired, but he managed to get back in return… he knows that this is three months, he will take care of the butterfly wings okay.
英文说明文篇十七
on march 5th，, the city of shenyang saw a disaster of snowstorm that had never happened in the past hundred years.
the snowstorm lasted for a whole day, greatly affecting the life of people.
early in the morning it snowed heavily.
many vehicles were trapped on the roads.
therefore, people were forced to head for their destinations on foot.
not only were all the flights canceled but also many trains were delayed.
the city government called on all the citizens and soldiers to take an active part in the activities of clearing snow. besides, the city government took all kinds of urgent measures to rescue the people trapped in the snowstorm to ensure that everything returned to normal as soon as possible.
experiencing such a severe snowstorm, i firmly believe that united, we are strong; divided, we are weak,
翻译：3月5日，沈阳市下了一场百年以来最大的暴风雪。这场暴风雪持续下了一天,给人们的生活带来了巨大的影响。
早晨外面大雪纷飞，许多车辆被困在路上。因此，人们被迫步行前往目的地。不但所有航班被取消，而且列车也叫被迫延迟。市政府号召全市军民参与除雪活动。此外，市政府及时采取措施解救受 困群众，确保市民生活尽快恢复正常。
经历了这样一场严重的暴风雪，我坚信团结我们就会强大,分裂我们就会弱小。
英文说明文篇十八
which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice?
as knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of benjinin franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. both ways work. when a practical goal is involved, however, benjimin franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative. experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others’ advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual. a single thought in someone’s mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group’s wisdom. that explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders’ of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village.
asking others’ advice instead of getting everything done on one’s own promotes democracy and communication too. in terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their sayingin turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. in terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual
understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other.
admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which
undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. as is paraphrased from john f kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do.
英文说明文篇十九
as we know, many people favor theidea that the college life is free and comfortable, but i’d like to say it’snot true. as a matter of fact, my life in university is so busy that i wonderif my energy is enough. as to my college life, i divide it into four parts,including study, student activities, library and the others.
我们知道，很多人认为大学生活是自由、舒适的，但我想说这不是真的。事实上，我的大学生活是如此的忙碌，以至于我都不知道我的能量是否足够。至于我的大学生活，我把它分为四个部分，包括学习，学生活动，图书馆和其他的。
firstly, i want to talk about thestudy. in my opinion, study is the priority in college. when i received theletter of admission in summer, i knew clearly that what i should do. so i makeup my mind to study hard and pursue learning as much as possible. i’m greatlyconvinced that knowledge can change my life. therefore, i often go to the quietstudy room where many people study there. by working so hard, i get good gradesin the exams.
首先，我想谈谈学习。在我看来，学习是大学该优先考虑的。当我在夏天收到录取通知书时，我就清楚地知道我应该做什么。所以我下定决心努力学习，尽可能多的追求学问。我非常相信知识可以改变我的生活。因此，我常常去安静的自习室学习，有很多人在那里学习。通过努力学校，我在考试中取得了好成绩。
secondly, student activities playan important role in our college life. to be honest, the student union is agood place where one can develop social skills, get his abilities trained. itake part in many student activities. for example, i’ m a volunteer, teachingthe kids to learn to dance and write. i think it’s meaningful for everyone togive a hand to others. i can also do some jobs in the student union, includingreceiving and sending fast mail, selling papers and magazines. i think they’re unforgettableand worthwhile experiences for me.
其次，在我们的大学生活中学生活动中起了重要的作用。老实说，学生会是一个很好的地方，一个可以培养社会技能的地方，一个训练自己能力的地方。我参加了许多学生活动。例如，我是一个志愿者，教孩子们学习舞蹈和写作。我认为帮助别人是有意义的。我还可以在学生会中做一些工作，包括接收和发送快速电子邮件，卖报纸和杂志。我觉得他们是我难忘的、有价值的经验。
thirdly, i also visit the libraryconstantly. it’s said that “shelves of books, oceans of knowledge”, so i readbooks that i’m interested in. in this way, i can share stories with my new friendsand it also changes my horizons .when i’m sad, lost or in trrouble, staying thelibrary makes me quiet and comfortable. after all, every life has bad momentsas well as good ones, and the library for me is a support in bad moments. so it’s wise choice for me to stay in thelibrary.
第三，我经常去图书馆。据说“书架上的书，知识的海洋，所以我阅读我感兴趣的书。这样，我可以和我的新朋友分享故事，也改变了我的视野。在我难过，迷失或陷入困境的时候，呆在图书馆能让我感到安静和舒适。毕竟，每个人的生活都有不好和好的时候，图书馆对我来说也是心情不好时的一种支撑。所以对我来说呆在图书馆是明智的选择。
finally, i often do other thingsin my spare time. in order to alleviate parents’ burden, i often do somepart-time jobs and write some articles to earn money. it helps me to beindependent and improve my social skills.
最后，我经常在空余时间做一些其他的事情。为了减轻父母的负担，我经常做一些兼职工作，写一些文章来赚钱。它帮助我变得独立，改善我的社交能力。
in short, mylife in university is busy but valuable. you can see that study brings me knowledge,student activities improve myself, library changes my horizons, the othersthings make me independent. they get all my abilities trained. and i see thatthe chance will come only if you have a prepared mind, so i’m sure that i canachieve my dreams in college life.
总之，我的大学生活是忙碌而有价值的。你可以看到学习带给我知识，学生活动提升我自己，图书馆改变了我的视野，其他的事情让我变得独立。它们让我所有的能力得到训练。我看到机会只会留给有准备的人，所以我相信在大学生活中我能实现我的梦想。
英文说明文篇二十
英语说明文写作技巧
1.罗列法(listing)
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…and finally加以罗列说明。罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生作文就是用罗列法写成的：
early rising
early rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. first， it helps to keep us fit (健康)。 we all need fresh air. but air is never so fresh as early in the morning. besides， we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。
secondly， early rising helps us in our studies. we learn more quickly in the morning， and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.
thirdly， early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. we cannot work well without a good plan. just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring， so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.
fourthly， early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work， such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.
late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. they ought to make special efforts to do so. as the english proverb says，“early to bed and early to rise， makes a man healthy， wealthy and wise.”
罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：
there are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. first of all， …secondly， …and finally， …
we should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons first of all， …secondly， …and finally，
必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first， second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。
2.举例法(examples)
举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达的意思，常用for example， for instance， still another example is…等词语引出。下面这篇学生作文就是用举例法写成的：
recreation
it is impossible to keep in good health unless we take enough recreation (娱乐)。 the mind， too， needs change to make it fresh and vigorous (有活力的) there is much truth in the old saying， all work and no play makes jack a dull boy.“
there are many games which boys and girls can play after their school work is done， for instance， football， tennis， and kite-flying. other examples of recreation are boating， fishing， gardening， cycling， walking， chess-playing， and reading. persons who sit much at their business should take a kind of recreation that will supply their muscles (肌肉) with exercise. those who spend most of their time in the open air and do manual work (体力活) should adopt (采纳) reading or some other quiet form of recreation.
cycling is said to be an important means of recreation， but many persons foolishly tire out themselves by cycling too much. the same may be said in regard to football. tennis is a pleasant form of recreation. many persons take great delight in boating. fishing requires much patience， and there is much danger of taking cold by sitting still on a cold day too long. a good brisk (轻松) walk is one of the finest forms of exercise. for persons engaged in outdoor labor， chess-playing is another excellent form of recreation.
可以看出，举例法和罗列法有时可以结合使用：即用罗列法来列出例子，用例子充实罗列的说明。
3.比较法(comparison and contrast)
比较法是对两个对象进行比较，从而进行说明的写作手法。比较法又可细分为比较相同点(comparison)和比较不同点(contrast)两种方法，比如：
from paragraph to essay
although they are different in length (长度)， the paragraph and the essay are quite similar in structure (结构)。 for example， the paragraph starts with either a topic sentence (主题句) or a topic introducer followed by a topic sentence. in the essay， the first paragraph sets up the topic focus (主题所在) next， the sentences in the body of a paragraph develop the topic sentence. similarly， the body of an essay consists of a number of paragraphs that discuss and support the ideas given in the introductory (引导的) paragraph. finally， a concluding sentence (结束句) ——whether a restatement， conclusion， or observation——ends the paragraph. the essay， too， has a concluding paragraph which ends the essay logically and satisfactorily. although there are some exceptions (例外)， most well written expository (说明文的) paragraphs and essays are similar in structure.
可以看出，在比较相同点的时候，常用到similarly，also，too，in the same case，in spite of the difference等这样的词语。
european football and american football
although european football is the parent of american football， the two games show several major differences. european football， sometimes called association football or soccer， is played in 80 countries， making it the most widely played sport in the world. american football， on the other hand， is popular only in north america (the united states and canada)。 soccer is played by eleven players with a round ball. football， also played by eleven players in somewhat different positions (位置) on the field， is played with an elongated (拉长的) round ball. soccer has little body contact (接触) between players and therefore needs no special protective equipment. football， in which players make the greatest use of body contact to stop a running ball-carrier and his teammates， needs special protective equipment. in soccer， the ball is advanced toward the goal by kicking it or by butting (顶) it with the head. in american football， on the other hand， the ball is passed from hand to hand or carried in the hands across the opponents (对手) goal. these are just a few of the features which distinguish (区别) association and american football.
这是一篇用比较不同点的手法写的说明文。从文章中可以看出：however，on the other hand，in contrast，but，nevertheless等表示转折的词语常用来引导对不同点的比较。
4.定义法(definition)
定义法也是英语说明文中常用的写作手法，特别是在对具体事物概念进行说明时经常使用。定义法的基本要素是定义句。英语中常见定义句的模式是：
被定义对象is所属类别+限制性定语
可以看出，定义句中限制性定语越详细，定义就越精确，比如：
a bat is a small mouse-like animal that flies at night and feeds on(以……为食品)fruit and insects but is not a bird.
其实，在英—英词典中，对英语单词的英文解释就是定义法的典型例子。比如，看看longman词典对student和teacher的定义是很有意思的：a student is a person who is studying at a place of education or training. a teacher is a person who gives knowledge or skill to sb. as a profession (专业)。
5.顺序法(sequence of time， space and process)
顺序法是指按时间、空间或过程的顺序进行说明的一种写作手法。比如按照时间顺序介绍一个科学家的生平，用空间顺序阐述逐渐开发西部的重要意义，用过程顺序法解释葡萄酒的生产过程等等。
coal
coal underwent (经受) many changes before it became the bright， brittle (脆的)， black substance which we now use. during ancient times (在上古时代)， when the earth enjoyed a very warm and wet climate， the land was covered with large forests and big plants. as time went on， the ground changed and began to sink (下沉) a little. these very large numbers of trees and vegetables received a deposit (沉淀) of sand and clay. this layer of sand and clay pressed upon the layer beneath and prevented it from contact with air. these trees and plants received the pres sure and changed its appearance.
generations after generations (几世纪后)， as the ground kept gradually sinking， another layer of sand and clay was again deposited (积聚) above the layers already formed. a great pressure was thus exerted (作用) and the peat (泥煤) was changed into the black and brittle substance which is known as coal.
coal is a kind of mineral which is formed by nature as above stated. it is an important industrial material and is chiefly used as fuel. it is very valuable in the industrial world. the place where coal deposit is called a coal mine (煤矿)。 in china， coal mines are largely found in the north-west part of the country. shanxi is a famous province for producing coal. it has the most coal of china.
6.分类法(classification)
分类法是将写作对象进行分类说明的一种写作手法。比如：著名的英国哲学家弗朗西斯·培根(francis bacon)在其脍炙人口的《谈读书》(of studies)一文中就用到了分类法：
some books are to be tasted， others to be swallowed， and some few to be chewed and digested， that is， some books are to be read only in parts， others to be read， but not curiously， and some few to be read wholly， and with diligence and attention. some books also may be read by deputy， and extracts made of them by others; but that would be only in the less important arguments， and the meaner sort of books…
英文说明文篇二十一
英语说明文写作技巧
英语说明文的写作技巧说明文是阐述事物的特征、本质、性能、结构、用途或科学原理的一种文体。其说明的对象可以是具体的，如：自然环境，仪表设备等;也可以是抽象的，如概念定律等。
说明文的写作相对于论说文来说，有一定的套路可循，因此不是十分复杂。说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法、因果法等;说明自然环境方面的内容常用时间次序法、分类法等。当然，随着对象的不同，具体应该采用的方法也会有所不同。
说明文的写作应该注意的`事项有下面几点：
1.语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，避免夸张华丽的辞藻，要把真实的一面展现在读者面前。
2.说明时一定要把握一个中心主题。说明文中细枝末节较多，但不能喧宾夺主。
3.说明的次序非常重要。合理的次序会使文章条理清楚，脉络明晰。因此，练习时可以尝试不同的次序进行写作，找出最合理的一种。
4.由于说明文写实性较强，有时难免会让人感到没有生气。因此，可以适当使用一些比喻、拟人等修辞手段，来增加文章的色彩。
英文说明文篇二十二
everyone has their own learning methods .
last year my english was difficult . at first , i cant spell the words. i cant understand grammar. i also scared to speak in class , because i thought my class might laugh at me .
later on, i realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand grammar.
now , after class i study by listening english tapos every day .
evening, i can watch english-language tv . i can recite some words. i can speak english in my class , beacuse my classmates wont laugh at me . however, i make mistakes in grammar . im sure ther will help me. after class , i ofen have conversations with my friends . sometimes, i can read english magazines .that memorizing the words also help a lot . i can practice writing . i do it often. im writing three or four times a week .
i hope these suggestions are helpful you. how do you learn best ?
英文说明文篇二十三
现象说明文
recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
there are many reasons main reason is____________________.
what is a result_______________.
considering all there, one thing_____________________,for another________
conclusion____________________.
英文说明文篇二十四
i’m a 20—year—old boy, and the following is my story.
a month after i graduated from high school in august, , i was coming home from swim_practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident. i was so seriously injured that i was in a coma for more than two months at prince georges hospital.
i suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and i couldn’t open my mouth to talk or to communicate when i eventually came around. at that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. but i was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams．
after receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, i had to make every great effort to learn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. when i was out of hospital,_i still had to go to outpatient therapy in waldorf, maryland. after i spent a few months in a wheelchair,_i took baby steps to walk on my own. it was a miracle that i was able to walk again, but i still wanted to prove that i could not only walk, but also run.
when it came true, i wanted to get back into the pool again. after having a few lung tests, i was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. after a few months of swim training,_i began my freshman year at st. mary’s college of maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team.
by telling my story, i want to make a positive influence on the world. i am just trying to live dad push me round in my them and their family members. i wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. somehow, things would work out for the best.
英文说明文篇二十五
发件人：■number① <;
盘县四中：高二(九)班__鲍标彪
why do we study english, because english is the international language with the same.
when we talk about the business with foreigners, i only use english to communicate, so english is very important. if we want to understand the western culture when, must use english to understand their culture and history.
what how can we learn english well: 1, first to develop interest in english study (we can see english film from listening to english song, to find the learning interest in english). 2, english class listen carefully, as far as possible to answer the teachers questions in english, use english to communicate with classmates. 3, you can listen to english tapes of radio and television programs to imitate the pronunciation of english.
this is a good method for us to learn english well.
in addition to these methods, we can from the english books and other more effective way of learning english.
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14、怎样学好数学_关于学习方法的说明文大全
英文说明文篇二十六
since i went to college, i feel so excited about the new chapter of my life. i have imagined the campus life for so many years. now i finally come to this stage. i have much time after class, so i need to learn to deal with it. after two years’ struggling, i find the right way to spend my time.
自从我上了大学，我对生活的新篇章非常兴奋。我对这样的校园生活已经想象了好多年了，现在终于到了这个阶段。课后我有很多时间，所以我得学会处理。经过两年的挣扎，我找到了消磨时间的方法。
the first thing for every college student is to learn major knowledge. in china, so many students think college time is used to play instead of study, so they skip class. this is a big mistake. college is the stage for students to master practical skills, which decides what kind of job they will work on. so i study very hard from monday to friday. i don’t want to miss the important knowledge.
对每个大学生来说，第一件事就是学习专业知识。在中国，很多学生认为大学的时间是用来玩而不是学习的，所以他们逃课。这是很大的误解，大学是学生掌握实践技能的舞台，这决定了他们将来从事什么样的工作。所以从周一到周五我都在努力学习，我不想错过重要的知识。
the second thing for college students is to join the after-class activities. joining the activities can not only learn more skills, such as dance and sports, but also can make friends. campus is like a small society. students need to learn to make connections with other students, so that they can win more chances. i learn a lot from my new friends and know how to communicate.
对于大学生来说第二件事就是参加课外活动。参加活动不仅可以学到更多的技能，比如舞蹈和运动，还可以交到朋友。校园就像一个小型社会，学生需要学会与其他学生建立联系，这样他们才能赢得更多的机会。我从我的新朋友那里学到了很多，也知道如何沟通。
my college life is wonderful, i learn both knowledge and social skills.
我的大学生活很棒，我学到了知识和社交技巧。
英文说明文篇二十七
like
have
the
family,
and
like
the
family.
like
family.
have
good
family.
im
from
the
family.
also
like
have
family.
like
speech
family.
like
have
family.
like
have
糯米团.
like
some
have
some
friends.
like
have.
英文说明文篇二十八
一、写作导航
说明文是以说明为主要表达方式，用简洁明了的文字介绍事物、解释事理的文章。它是一种应用性很强的文体。凡是对事物的类别、性质、特征、状态、功能等进行解释，以及对事物的发生、发展、消亡过程进行解说的文章，都属于说明文。说明的目的是让读者有所知，给读者提供知识，使之了解客观世界，掌握问题的解决办法。说明文的基本特点就是具有知识性、科学性、应用性、解说性、条理性。常见的说明文有：解说词、说明书、书文简介、科普小品、内容提要等，它们或者用来介绍人物，或者用来介绍事物，或者用来解释概念，或者用来解说论据。
说明文常用现在时，但有时也会用到过去时，将来时等其它时态。
1． 人物介绍
简要地介绍某个人的情况，叫做人物介绍。随着社会的发展，人们对信息的输出和输入愈来愈重视。在学习、工作和生活中，常要介绍自己、推销自己或宣传他人，都要作人物介绍。写人物介绍，首先要全面了解这个人，然后根据目的的需要选写内容，简明扼要而突出重点地介绍，力求真实准确，恰如其分。
写人物介绍一般包括以下几点：
1） 出生年月 2）主要经历 3）事迹成就 4）影响、评价
叙述方法：一般按照时间顺序，从外形到性格，从一般经历到创造性的贡献，最后常有结论性的评语。
2． 物体、地点介绍
当我们对某个事物的性质、状态、特点、成因、功能和用途等作介绍时，当我们把某一地点介绍给别人时，写出来的文字材料就叫做事物、地点介绍。
对于地点的介绍，常采用地点的空间方位作为介绍的顺序。它能把复杂的地理位置，通过分层说明，详尽而有条理地解说清楚明白，给读者一个具体的位置，清晰的印象。
根据说明地点的结构特点、介绍顺序一般有定位观察顺序和移位观察顺序。
1） 定位观察顺序
先确定一个固定的观察点，然后或上或下，或左或右，或远或近，按合理的顺序，从不同的方位、角度介绍说明的地点。
2） 移位观察顺序
英文说明文篇二十九
many years ago, shanzhai products were discussed by the public everywhere. shanzhai means fake and low quality. at that time, most people didnt have the consciousness to protect the intellectual property right. the act of plagiarism will not only be condemned by people, but also punished by law.
许多年前，山寨产品在各地都被公众讨论。“山寨”意味着“假”和“低质量”，当时，大多数人都没有意识到保护知识产权。剽窃行为会不仅不会受到人们的谴责，也不会受到法律的惩罚。
in order to call for the public to pay attention to the protection of intellectual property, april 26th has been named world intellectual property day, which helps to advertise the value of ones own hard working. when someone creates products, he needs to register his patent, so as to protect his own wisdom to be stolen by others. nowadays, more and more people start to realize the laws power to protect their creation.
为了号召公众关注保护知识产权，世界知识产权日定在了4月26日，这样有助于宣传一个人努力工作的价值。当有人创造产品时，他需要注册专利以此来保护自己的智慧被他人窃窃。现在，越来越多的人开始意识到法律的力量来保护他们的创造物。
for those people who plagiarize other peoples design, they should be punished by law. it is a shame to make shanzhai products. what they do not only hurts the designers feelings, but also brings great loss of customers, because no one wants to get fake products.
对于那些剽窃他人设计的人，他们应该受到法律的惩罚。制造山寨产品是可耻的。他们的所作所为不仅伤害了设计者的感情，也给顾客带来了巨大的损失，因为没有人想要买到假货。
still there is a long way to go for better protecting designers original creation.
要想更好地保护设计师的原创作品，还有很长的路要走。
英文说明文篇三十
四月课文的主题，“春天的作文”或者“春游的作文”，必须是原创作文，也就是自己写的，抄袭的作文会被取消资格。
论文提交日期:2010年3月20日至2010年4月30日
征文日期:2010年4月1日至2010年4月5日
获奖者名单公布日期:2010年4月6日。奖品稍后发放。
奖项和奖品:本次设立小学组和初中组，各设一、二、三等奖。
奖品:一等奖各一个，10个q币;两个二等奖三个奖，每个奖五个q币，直接记入你的qq账户。
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论文写作也可以获得积分，积累到一定数量后可以兑换奖品。(如何兑换奖品)
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